Fillmore is a city
in Ventura County,
California, United States. The population was 13,643 at the 2000 census. In
April 2010, the California Department of Finance estimated the population
at 15,787.
Coordinates: 34°24?5?N 118°55?4?W
ZIP codes 93015-93016
Area code 805
History
Fillmore was founded in 1888 by Jerome A. Fillmore, General Superintendent
of the Southern Pacific Railroad. On August 1, 1888, a street map of the town
of Fillmore was recorded in the Ventura County Courthouse. By 1900 Fillmore
had a population of 150. The first schoolhouse was built in 1874. It was 20
by 30 feet with three windows on each side. The first graduating class of
Fillmore High School was in 1910 with four students. 1889 saw the first commercial
orange grove planted in Fillmore. During the “orange rush” of 1897, the Fillmore
Citrus Fruit Association was formed and would eventually become Sunkist Growers.
Fillmore’s first orange packing house was built at the corner of Sespe Avenue
and A Street, on property purchased for $50 (sources: Fillmore Chamber of
Commerce and Heritage Valley Tourism Bureau).
Fillmore still has a small-town atmosphere which is becoming increasingly
rare in suburbanized Ventura County. The farms of nearby Bardsdale, as well
as the town's relatively remote location away from the sprawl of the West
and South parts of the County, have helped preserved this atmosphere.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of
2.8 square miles , all land.
Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 13,643 people, 3,762 households, and
3,032 families residing in the city. The population density was 4,910.8 inhabitants
per square mile . There were 3,852 housing units at an average density of
1,386.5 per square mile . The racial makeup of the city was 12.54% White,
0.32% African American, 1.41% Native American, 0.97% Asian, 0.13% Pacific
Islander, and 5.1% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 80.63%
of the population.
There were 3,762 households out of which 45.8% had children under the age
of 18 living with them, 62.3% were married couples living together, 12.8%
had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.4% were non-families.
16.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.1% had someone living
alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.56
and the average family size was 3.94.
In the city the population was spread out with 32.3% under the age of 18,
10.7% from 18 to 24, 29.0% from 25 to 44, 17.5% from 45 to 64, and 10.4% who
were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100
females there were 101.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there
were 102.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $45,510, and the median
income for a family was $47,449. Males had a median income of $34,441 versus
$24,660 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,010. About
11.4% of families and 13.2% of the population were below the poverty line,
including 17.3% of those under age 18 and 7.4% of those age 65 or over.
Source ® Wikipedia
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